Category Archives: Crime

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Maersk Alabama Fends Off Second Pirate Attack

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Somali pirates don’t give up — as we see today with the news that the U.S.-flagged Maersk Alabama was almost hijacked for a second time. Just seven months ago, the ship was attacked and its captain, Richard Phillips, was taken hostage on a lifeboat for five days. The standoff ended with Navy SEAL sharpshooters killing three pirates and rescuing Phillips.

In this most recent attack, a number of pirates fired automatic weapons at the Maersk Alabama, but this time, the ship fired back. On board was a vessel protection detachment (VPD), or a crew of armed guards assigned to the ship, who successfully thwarted the attack by firing their weapons and repelling the pirates.

In our January/February issue, I wrote a piece on the the escalating number of pirate attacks occurring off the coast of Somalia and the effect these attacks have on shipping insurance rates, stating that:

Shipping insurance rates have skyrocketed in the past year. BGN Risk, a corporate and specialty risk consulting firm, was recently reported as saying that piracy in the Gulf of Aden could increase insurance and transport costs by $400 million. The firm also stated that the “special risks” insurance levy for crossing the gulf has now skyrocketed to $20,000, up from $500 per voyage in 2007.

And that number continues to rise as pirates continue their attacks. These brazen ship-stealers try for just about any boat that sails towards their path. Almost three weeks ago, a British couple was taken hostage by Somali pirates as they sailed on their yacht in the Indian Ocean. Though they have spoken to the media through pirate-monitored conversations, stating they are being fed and taken care of, their whereabouts are unknown.

The following video shows how U.S. predator drones attempt to monitor Somali pirates — a feat that proves challenging.

The Return of the Copper Thieves

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Back in the spring of 2008, with copper prices hovering around $4 a pound, copper thefts became a worldwide epidemic. And when prices fell to close to $1 a pound by the end of the year, thefts fell off as well. But now, as copper prices near $3 a pound, copper theft seems to be making a comeback.

In the past week alone, multiple thefts have been reported with thieves stealing wiring for highway lights in Reno, Nevada, AT&T phone lines in Atlanta and grounding wire for a hydro-electric sub-station in Canada. Thieves even took an entire bus station roof in Virginia.

While the thefts seem to yield only a few hundred dollars at a time, authorities are concerned because they can cause thousands of dollars worth of damages in the process. For instance, Reno authorities have had to struggle to repair the lights in darkened highways while AT&T has been so disrupted by phone line thefts that it has instituted a $3,000 reward for any information leading to the arrest of copper thieves. And economic damages are not the only problem. Many thieves are not the most sophisticated and are willing to cut wires with little regard for the current running through them, risking severe burns and even death.

Although it seems somewhat mundane, copper theft has been a big problem for a while now. According to the Electrical Safety Foundation International’s 2008 Copper Theft Baseline Survey of Utilities:

  • 81.4% of utility companies were concerned about copper theft;
  • 95.1% had experienced copper theft in the past year;
  • 86.6% had a process in place to track incidences of copper theft;
  • Over the previous 12-month period, an estimated 50,193 incidences of copper theft occurred;
  • 7,919 of those incidences involved energized equipment;
  • The value of copper material stolen in the 12-month period was an estimated $20,167,738; (including the value of copper material, the impact of the copper thefts from utilities nationwide cost $60,397,818);
  • The number of outages due to copper theft was an estimated 456,210 minutes; 52 injuries nationwide; and 35 deaths.
    • According to the ESFI, at least 26 states have considered legislative action, such as the Copper Theft Prevention Act of 2008, that would would impose stricter penalties and regulations on metal recyclers and dealers who engage in copper transactions. 

    Can Rio Hold a Safe Olympics?

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    This weekend, a fierce gun battle between two drug gangs in Rio de Janeiro’s “Monkey Hill” slum left some ten suspected gang members dead and entire neighborhoods fearing for their lives as the sound of automatic fire could be heard all day long. At one point, a police helicopter, loitering over the area to direct anti-gang police measures, was hit by gunfire, caught fire and crashed, killing two police on board and injuring several others.

    The drug violence of Rio’s favelas is nothing new. But the helicopter shoot-down was shocking, just as it was to hear of such incredible violence in a city that just a month before had been tapped over contenders such as Chicago and Tokyo to host the 2016 Summer Olympics.

    In light of the recent gun battle, Brazilian officials have sent thousands of extra police into the slum to crack down on the violence and lawlessness there, but clearly, they face an uphill struggle. Even though the Olympics are several years away, the level of the security problem in the city will surely cast as much of a shadow over the coming games as terrorism fears did over the 2004 Olympics in Athens. At the moment, the U.S. State Department notes that Rio is a fairly dangerous city, crimewise, and that all of Brazil has a crime rate that is quadruple that of the United States. The Overseas Security Advisory Council echoes the State Department’s assessment of things, noting that the “Government of Brazil (GoB) is locked in an intense struggle against drug gangs for control of large areas of the Rio de Janeiro metropolitan area.” After this weekend’s carnage, even that assessment seems to be putting things mildly.

    Hopefully, Brazil can marshall the resources and the will needed to address the security problem in a permanent fashion, rather than temporarily suppressing it or displacing it elsewhere. The Olympics have a nasty habit of costing its host cities far more in the long run than they bring in, revenue-wise. After this weekend’s Monkey Hill bloodbath, it might be tempting to wonder if money spent on stadiums and athlete villages should be first spent on keeping the poor sections of town free of machinegun fire.

    Close to 100 in U.S. and Egypt Charged With ID Theft

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    The Associated Press recently reported that nearly 100 individuals have been charged in one of the largest identity theft rings ever uncovered. The defendants hail from California, Nevada, North Carolina and Egypt. The scam targeted two banks and close to 5,000 U.S. citizens, with combined losses of up to $2 million.

    The group engaged in “phishing” to retrieve personal information on the unsuspecting victims — a common method among those who commit identity theft.

    As San Diego News Network states:

    The ring consisted of computer hackers in Egypt sending out “phishing” messages, or mass e-mails directing people to fake banking Web sites, where they were instructed to enter personal information. The information was then used to transfer money between the victims’ accounts to ones that could be withdrawn from by co-conspirators in the United States. According to the FBI, between $1 million and $2 million was stolen.

    33 people have been arrested in the United States while another 21 are being sought. In Egypt, 47 have been taken into custody.

    United States businesses lose an estimated $2 million per year as their clients become victims of "phishing."

    United States businesses lose an estimated $2 million per year as their clients become victims of "phishing."